Ancient history began more than four thousand years ago,
when people invented writing. During this time, the first civilisations
developed in countries such as: Greece, Egypt, China and Mexico.
People in these first civilisations lived together in
communities and didn´t have to move from place to place to find food aand
shelter. This meant that they had time to build cities with public and private
buildings, write laws, develop skills and have jobs.
Civilisation: (noun) a society that shares the same culture
and institutions.
One of the most important civilisations in ancient history
was the Roman Civilisation. Roman territory was called the Roman Empire and the
capital of the Roman Empire was Rome. The Romans had a strong army and this
helped increase their territory. The Romans arrived in the Iberian Peninsula
about two thousand years ago.
A) The Romans built outdoor theathres called amphitheatres
where people watched fights between gladiators, and between gladiators and wild
animals.
B) The Romans built stone roads to connect cities.
C) The Romans built bridges over rivers.
D) The Romans built aqueducts to carry water from rivers and
lakes to cities.
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